Ingrown toenails are a common condition that often affects teenagers, young adults, and people who are overweight. Ingrown toenails typically occur on the big toe but can also affect other toes. Common causes include cutting nails incorrectly and wearing tight or poorly fitted shoes. Fungal infections, injuries, sweaty feet, and genetic factors such as naturally curved nails are other factors. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and pain along the edges of the toenail, which may worsen with pressure from shoes. Infections can develop if the condition is not treated, leading to increased discomfort and visible pus or discharge. Prevention focuses on proper nail trimming techniques, such as cutting nails straight across, and wearing comfortable, well-fitted shoes and socks. If you need help managing an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a chiropodist.

Ingrown toenails may require medical attention. If you have significant pain or notice signs of infection from an ingrown toenail, please consult with Emily Yu, B.Sc from Uptown Foot Care Clinic. Our specialist will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment. 

What Is an Ingrown Toenail? 

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edges of a toenail grow into the surrounding skin. The toenails of the big toe are usually affected, however, an ingrown toenail can happen on any toe. Sometimes, the area can become infected leading to potentially serious complications. The ingrown toenail may be caused by improper trimming of the toenail, wearing ill-fitting shoes, or injury to the nail.

Symptoms

The symptoms of an ingrown toenail include: 

• Pain

• Swelling

• Redness

• Warmth

• Pus or drainage from the affected nail or a fever may indicate an infection of the area. 

Treatment

Treatment depends on the severity of the ingrown toenail. In less severe cases, home treatment may be adequate. Soaking the affected foot in warm water and gently lifting the nail from the skin with a piece of clean cotton can help. In more severe cases, you may need to use topical or oral antibiotics to treat an infection. Surgical removal of the ingrown toenail may be required if more conservative treatments fail. 

Ingrown toenails may be prevented by wearing well-fitted shoes and properly trimming the toenails. Toenails should be trimmed straight across and not too short when using nail clippers. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.